What happens if you file your taxes after the deadline

Did you miss the tax filing deadline and are you wondering if you can still file your Dutch personal income tax return. Yes, this is still possible. The May 1 or July 1 deadline only applies if you were invited to file by the Dutch Tax Authorities. No invitation received, no tax filing deadline!

However, you may face an interest penalty if you owe money to the Dutch Tax Authorities and you file after May 1.

Are you expecting a refund of taxes, do not wait too long to file your tax return. Filing is still possible up to 5 years after the end of the tax year.

When to expect a refund of taxes (in most cases)?

  • if you arrived in the Netherlands sometime during the year
  • if you left the Netherlands sometime during the year
  • if you have been living in the Netherlands for the entire year and you started working sometime during the year
  • if you are a non-resident taxpayer of the Netherlands working for a Dutch employer in the Netherlands and you have working days outside the Netherlands
  • if you have a principal residence in the Netherlands financed witha mortgage loan on which you pay interest
  • if you have qualifying educational expenses that can be claimed as a personal deduction
  • if you have a non-working partner and you have been living in the Netherlands for more than six months during the year

Need help with the preparation and filing of your tax return? Contact Dutch Tax Returns

Sergey Mironov | Moment | Getty Images

If you missed the April 18 tax deadline, you may cut back on penalties by filing your return promptly, according to the IRS. 

While it's too late to request an extension, you can still reduce monthly late fees. Failure to file costs 5% of unpaid taxes per month and late payments incur 0.5%, both capped at 25%.

What happens if you file your taxes after the deadline

What happens if you file your taxes after the deadline

But you may qualify for one-time penalty relief with a history of on-time filings and payments, said Tommy Lucas, a certified financial planner and enrolled agent at Moisand Fitzgerald Tamayo in Orlando, Florida.

More from Personal Finance:
Hit with an unexpected tax bill? It's time to adjust your withholdings
Supreme Court rejects challenge to SALT limit from New York
What we learned from the Biden, Harris tax returns, according to experts

To be eligible, you can't have late filings or penalties from the three prior tax years, and you must be current on all returns and balances, or have an IRS arrangement to cover unpaid taxes.

There's no penalty if you're getting a refund, said Sergio Garcia, a CFP and managing director of financial planning at BFS Advisory Group in Dallas. But the longer it takes to file, the more time you'll wait for your payment.

You can still send your return through the IRS Free File service if your adjusted gross income is $73,000 or less for 2021, which applies to roughly 70% of taxpayers, or Free Fillable Forms until Oct. 20, if your AGI exceeds $73,000.

Most states also require an income tax return, but several places have a due date past the federal deadline. For information, you can find your state's tax website here.

What happens if you file your taxes after the deadline

Although the federal tax deadline was April 18 for most Americans, some filers automatically have more time, including certain disaster victims, those serving in combat zones or U.S. citizens and resident aliens living abroad.

"In some cases, the extension period could be anywhere from an automatic two-month extension to as long as an additional 180 days to file," said Jim Guarino, a Woburn, Massachusetts-based CFP and CPA at Baker Newman Noyes.

Even if you're not required to file, it still may be beneficial to send a return, he said. It's the only way to collect a refund or refundable tax credits, such as the earned income tax credit or child tax credit.

If you can't pay your bill

If you're unable to cover your tax bill, you may have options, such as a long-term payment plan through the IRS known as an installment agreement. But you must be up to date on all returns, and can't owe more than $50,000 including tax, penalties and interest.

Other options may include an offer in compromise for taxpayers with financial difficulties, allowing you to settle with the IRS for less than you owe, or "currently not collectible" status, where the agency temporarily stops trying to collect. But you must meet specific criteria for each one to qualify.     

Can I still do my taxes after the deadline?

If you miss the deadline, you still must file your return, but it may end up costing you more because of late-filing interest and penalty charges. If you are due a refund, the IRS will not penalize you for filing your tax return late.

What happens if I miss the filing deadline?

Penalties for filing late can mount up at a rate of 5% of the amount of tax due for each month that you're late. If you're more than 60 days late, the minimum penalty is $100 or 100% of the tax due with the return, whichever is less.