What age does social security disability stop for dependents

What age does social security disability stop for dependents

If you are approved for SSDI, your child or children may get benefits. When you qualify, your children will also be eligible in many cases. The benefit amount available to your children will depend on how much you paid in, your benefit amount, and the number of qualifying family members you have.

If you have only one child, your child will likely receive about half of your monthly Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) benefits. Your children will not get additional benefits based on any Supplemental Security Income (SSI) payments you receive.

Qualifications for Children to Receive SSDI Dependent Benefits

To receive dependent benefits, children must meet particular criteria, including:

  • Being a biological, adopted, or dependent stepchild of an adult receiving SSDI
  • Being unmarried
  • Being under 18, or still enrolled in high school and under age 19
  • Having a valid birth certificate and Social Security number
  • Grandchildren

Grandparents raising grandchildren or step-grandchildren may also qualify these children for dependent benefits in certain circumstances. This includes:

  • If their parents passed away; or
  • If their parents suffer from a qualifying disability that prevents them from working; or
  • You provide “regular support” for the child, usually at least half of their financial support; or
  • The grandchildren lived with you at least a year before you became entitled to SSDI benefits.

Often grandparents will adopt grandchildren under these circumstances or will receive legal custody through Pennsylvania courts. If this occurs, the rules for children of SSDI recipients would apply. If you have legal custody of your grandchildren, the Social Security Administration will evaluate their qualifications for dependent benefits as if they were your biological children.

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Understanding How Long Your Children will Receive Benefits

As long as you continue to qualify for and draw SSDI benefits, your children will likely continue to receive dependent benefits until the month before they turn 18 years old. If they are still in high school at that time, their benefits will continue until:

  • They graduate; or
  • They leave school; or
  • They turn 19 years old.

When the first of these events occurs, it will trigger the end of their benefits. The only exception to this is if your child also suffers from a disability. If your child suffers a disability and remains dependent on you, they can continue to receive dependent benefits providing Social Security makes a finding that your child is disabled.

However, you may want to discuss this possibility with your claims representative or a disability attorney, especially if your child ever held a job. You may be able to get more money by having them apply for benefits based on their own earnings record.

Many parents who qualify for SSDI based on a chronic or terminal illness worry about what will happen to their children’s dependent benefits when the parent passes away. If you die before your child turns 18 or graduates high school, they will continue to receive benefits until they no longer meet the age requirement.

There are Limits on How Much Your Eligible Family Members Can Receive

The Social Security Administration will only pay out between 150 and 180 percent of your disability benefit amount to you and your family. Since each child qualifies for up to 50 percent of your benefit amount, having one child maxes out your dependent benefits.

If your monthly benefit amount is $1,200, your child should receive $600 in dependent benefits. This totals 150 percent of your benefit amount. If you have two children, the Social Security Administration will not pay out an additional $600 for your other child. This would be 200 percent of your benefit amount, violating the program limits. Instead, the Social Security Administration will split the $600 dependent benefit between your two children, paying out $300 to each one.

This does not just include your children but all family members who might qualify for dependent benefits. Some examples include:

  • A spouse who cannot work, or is over age 62, or cares for a dependent child
  • Grandchildren in your care
  • Parents who are dependent on you for care and support

The Social Security Administration will never reduce your benefits based on these family limits. However, they will cut the benefits paid to each qualified member of your family proportionally until your household total is under the 150-180 percent limit.

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Talk to a Pittsburgh Disability Attorney with Our Firm About Your Case

If you have a problem getting your child or children the benefits they deserve based on your SSDI case, a disability lawyer from Pennsylvania law firm Berger and Green can help you understand your options for obtaining the full benefits your family deserves.

You should not have to handle any part of the benefit-seeking process on your own. We want to alleviate any stress you may be experiencing and work for you and your family, fighting for the benefits they need. We will be there from beginning to end. Our firm has assisted thousands of injured and disabled people in the Pittsburgh area with getting the benefits and compensation they deserve.

We will do everything we can to show your family is entitled to benefits; we can prove that they are qualified by meeting all the necessary requirements.

We Work for a Contingency Fee

We will keep you updated on the progress of your case and answer any questions you have at any time. There are no upfront attorney’s fees and costs unless we successfully recover a settlement, benefits, or a verdict. We are here to affordably represent you and your best interests.

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Call Berger and Green Today for a Free Consultation

Call us today at (412) 661-1400 for your free consultation with a member of our Social Security disability team. We are eager to hear about your situation and discuss with you how we can help. We want to be your advocate with our 40 years of experience and ensure your child receives the benefits they are entitled to. Don’t delay in getting legal help; reach out now.

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How long can a dependent child receive Social Security benefits?

Your child's benefit will continue until he or she reaches age 18, or 19 if he or she is still in school full time. Your monthly payments stop with the child's 16th birthday, unless your child is disabled and stays in your care.

Can a child receive Social Security benefits in college?

No. At one time, SSA did pay benefits to college students, but the law changed in 1981. We now pay benefits only to students taking courses at grade 12 or below.

What happens to my SSDI when my child turns 18?

The benefits will usually continue until your child graduates or until two months after they reach age 19, whichever comes first. Childhood disability benefits are payable beyond age 18 if the disability began before age 22.

Can a person on Social Security disability be claimed as a dependent?

The simple answer: yes. Generally speaking, if your SSI-collecting dependent meets all other regulations required, you can legally claim them. That said, you must account for these benefits when considering their living expenses.