Lightening your hair can be a complex process for anyone, but especially those who have natural hair. There are a few ways to lighten black or brown curls, but the magic potion that will help you achieve the brightest, most vibrant color is simply bleach. Show
The chemical solution is regularly used by hairstylists to open the hair cuticle and dissolve the natural pigment. And the longer the bleach is left on, the lighter the hair strands become, making it easier for the hair to absorb dye. However, bleaching agents can be harsh, and the procedure often changes the porosity and elasticity of the hair, making it dry, brittle, and prone to breakage (see why it's a little more complicated for natural girls?). However, that doesn't mean you should forget about bleaching your hair if you're in the mood to switch things up. So long as you take the right steps, you can avoid damage and keep your hair healthy and hydrated. To help you get equipped, we reached out to Brendnetta Ashley, a stylist at The Salon by InStyle Inside JCPenney, to ask her to share everything stylists want you to know before bleaching your hair. All her expert tips, ahead. Can Natural Hair Be Bleached Safely?Straight hair, wavy hair, curly hair, and coily hair can all be bleached. But since hair types 3 and 4 are already more prone to dryness, you just have to be mindful before you take the plunge. "The key is to understand your hair," says Ashley. "If your hair is fragile, it is best to have a slow and steady approach when lightening it. This meaning, your desired color may have to be achieved over a period of time." If your hair is already damaged, it is best to wait until your hair is in a healthy state before you bleach it. But even after you've repaired your hair, you shouldn't rush it. "Once your hair is in better condition, still take a slow approach to coloring it," Ashley suggests. "This will ensure you don't damage your hair again." How Do I Prep My Natural Hair For the Bleaching Process?Curly hair can be fragile, so before you bleach it you want to ensure your hair is in a healthy condition. Doing a treatment can help. "I always recommend doing a deep conditioning treatment three to five days before you bleach your hair," says Ashley, who uses Genedor Beauty Moisture Resuscitate Conditioner on her clients. Its special blend of exotic butters, honey and oils, help to envelope every hair strand, promoting a protective moisturizing barrier. The stylist is also a fan of Design Essentials Platinum Ultra Moisturizing Hair Mask, which works wonders to help retain moisture both before and after the hair has been color-treated. CourtesyTo shop: $18; jcpenney.com VIDEO: Michelle Obama Showed Off Her Natural Hair Texture on Instagram Should I Bleach My Hair Myself?Unless you're a professional, probably not. Bleach is a very strong solution, and attempting to lighten your hair yourself can be very damaging. Plus, over-processing your hair with bleach can permanently alter your natural curl pattern. "It is always best to have your color done by a professional," recommends Ashley. "They will evaluate the condition of your hair to ensure it remains healthy." How Do I Prevent Damage Once My Hair Has Been Bleached?Creating a regular hair maintenance routine will help prevent damage. Your routine should include hydrating shampoos, deep conditioning treatments, regular trims, and styling products that seal in moisture and add shine. "To maintain the health and integrity of your hair after your color service, you want to use products that have moisture to hydrate your hair. Design Essentials Almond & Avocado Sulfate-Free Shampoo will restore the health of your curls and help them to retain moisture," says Ashley. CourtesyTo shop: $13; jcpenney.com
Anyone with dark hair knows the difficulty of attaining fun colors. To achieve quality results, we must first learn how to bleach black hair, which can be tricky. Luckily for you, we have compiled all the necessary information into one handy guide so you can feel confident when working with your hair. Read on to learn how to lighten black hair safely at home. Bleaching Black Hair: A Summary Schankz/Shutterstock Most people want to experiment with their hair color and try out new looks. For those of us with black hair, this gets difficult. Black hair is harder to lighten, limiting our hair color options. You may want to head to a salon or pay someone to bleach your hair. However, this is very pricy. You can do it yourself at home with little difficulty if you follow these steps:
You must know what you’re doing to avoid a disastrous outcome. We will explain the steps in detail so you are fully informed and can bleach your black hair without damaging it. You Might Also Like:
How to Bleach Black Hair in 10 Easy StepsBleaching your hair is harsh and can cause damage. The process strips your hair of necessary moisture and nutrients. We recommend using care and following these steps precisely to avoid harm. 1. Prepare Your HairBefore you bleach your hair, you must ensure you prepare for the process. Hair lightener, or bleach, contains harsh chemicals that mix with peroxide to create a mixture that will pull the pigment out of your hair. The darker your hair, the more difficult this can be. Since black hair requires stronger bleach and lengthier exposure to potentially damaging chemicals, you must assess the health of your hair to protect it. Bleaching damaged hair will not only damage it further, but it will also not look great. If you have split ends, trim them. If you have breakage or either dry or oily hair, determine the reason and seek treatment. Ensure your hair is as healthy and damage-free as possible before beginning. We recommend a deep conditioning treatment before you bleach your black hair. This treatment will hydrate your hair and give it the desired moisture. Since you will likely need multiple sessions to lift your hair to your desired color, you want it to be as healthy as possible. While you want your hair to be clean for the bleaching session, you should minimize potential damage and pain. For this, shampoo your hair two or three days before bleaching it and avoid any heat during those days. Don’t use blow dryers, curling irons, or straighteners. 2. Gather Your SuppliesNow that you have prepared your hair and made it healthy and ready to bleach, it’s time to gather the supplies. These include:
You may identify other supplies you will need as you plan your bleaching regimen. Have everything on hand before you start to avoid any interruptions and prolonging your bleaching treatment over the specified time. Read Next: The 5 Best at-Home Bleaching Kits of 2022 3. Get Ready to BleachGather all your materials, throw on that old t-shirt, and get started. Once you have made sure that your space is clean and ready and your clothes are protected, apply your barrier. We frequently use petroleum jelly for this step. Apply it anywhere on your skin the bleach might touch. These areas are your hairline, ears, the back of your neck, and elsewhere on your face or shoulders. Do not get the barrier substance into your hair. Section your hair and use the clips to hold the sections out of the way. Sectioning will ensure that you work with smaller amounts of hair at once, making it easier to avoid mistakes. Now, put on some gloves and get ready to mix up your bleach solution. 4. Mix Your BleachYou will be mixing your powder bleach with a creme developer. Read the directions on the bleach packet thoroughly to know how much of the developer you will use. Follow the instructions perfectly. You don’t want to cause any damage by improperly mixing chemicals. Developers come in 10 volume, 20 volume, 30 volume, and 40 volume strengths. The 40 volume developer is the strongest. We don’t recommend trying to use it at home. Since you will bleach black hair, use a 20 or 30-volume developer. The 10-volume developer is not strong enough for dark hair. Use a 20-volume developer to be more cautious. If you are experienced and wish to use the 30-developer, you might be able to bleach your hair quicker. Choosing a bleach powder can also be tricky. There are many brands and types of hair bleach on the market. You will probably benefit from a blue powder lightener. Often, powder bleach and developer can be purchased together in a combo pack. Buying them together is the easiest way to get the products you need. Mix the developer and powder in the bowl until it reaches the correct consistency as indicated on the packaging. Now you are ready for a strand test. 5. Do a Strand TestUsing the tinting brush, apply the bleach mixture to a small patch of hair. Start your timer and wait. Check your hair from time to time. Once you see that your hair has reached the desired shade, stop the timer. Rinse out that small section and get ready to apply the bleach to the rest of your hair. Be careful not to get the rest of your hair wet. 6. Bleach Your HairYou now know how long it will take for your hair to reach the right level of lightness. Set your timer for that amount of time. One by one, take each section down and apply the bleach. Start near your scalp, but leave about a half-inch or inch of roots. Work quickly since your timer is running. Once you have thoroughly coated each section of hair, clip it back out of the way. When all sections are soaked with bleach and clipped, use your tinting brush to apply the lightener to your roots. Check for any spots you may have missed. If desired, put on the developer cap. Wait for your timer to go off. If you feel burning or pain, immediately skip to the next step. You can always repeat this process after your hair and scalp recover. Read Next: How Long to Leave Bleach in Hair 7. Rinse Your HairOnce your timer has gone off, it’s time to rinse the bleach out of your hair. Using lukewarm water, rinse all of the solution out of your hair. As soon as you finish rinsing, use the neutralizing shampoo. You may need to repeat this step. We recommend using cool water for your final rinse. Cool or cold water will close the pores in your hair. 8. Repeat the ProcessIf your hair is not as light as you want, it’s okay to bleach it again. However, wait at least one day (the longer, the better) between sessions to give your hair time to recover. Bleaching your hair again too soon after the first time might welcome more damage. You don’t want to risk permanently damaging your hair. Your hair could even fall out if you bleach it too often. Read Next: How Often Can You Bleach Your Hair? 9. Apply TonerOnce your hair has reached the lightness you desire, it’s time for the toner. Only use a toner if needed to cancel out unwanted red, yellow or orange shades. Follow the directions on the packaging to mix the toner with the developer and apply it to your hair. There are different color toners to cancel out different shades. Another option is purple shampoo. You will not need a developer for this product. You can use this once weekly to remove any brassiness from your now-blond hair. If you plan on staying blond, a toner will probably be necessary. Sometimes you can skip this step if you are going to dye your hair, but we still recommend toning. 10. Condition Your HairAs mentioned earlier, bleaching is damaging, and you must hydrate your hair to protect it. You can use a deep conditioner, protein treatment, hair mask, or another product. Avoid brushing your hair too much or using heat styling tools for at least the first week. It’s essential to protect your hair from further damage and to do everything in your power to replenish the nutrients you removed while bleaching it. Healthy hair should always be your priority. Frequently Asked QuestionsMichelle Aleksa/Shutterstock Can you bleach black dyed hair?Yes. However, we recommend that you use a clarifying shampoo or hair dye remover before attempting to bleach previously dyed hair. How often should I bleach my black roots?Reapply bleach to your root area every 4-6 weeks, depending on how quickly it grows. Be consistent so that your hair doesn’t grow out too much in the meantime. Should I bleach my roots last?Yes. Because the roots are the newest and healthiest parts of your hair, they will lift much faster than the rest of your head. Bleach the mid-section and ends of your hair first to avoid color inconsistencies. How long should bleach sit in hair?You shouldn’t leave the bleach on your hair for more than 30 minutes. If your hair has still not lifted enough after that time, rinse the bleach out and repeat the process after a day or two. What toner should I use?Use the color wheel to select the best toner to use on your hair. The color on the opposite side of the color wheel from the color you are trying to eliminate is what you want. For example, green toner will get rid of red tones, purple toner will get rid of yellow tones, and blue toner will get rid of orange tones. So, How Do You Bleach Black Hair?As you have seen here, the most crucial part of bleaching your black hair is protecting it and keeping it healthy. Focus on your hair’s health before, during, and after the process. Remember that you can lift your hair over several sessions to minimize damage. When taking things slowly, you’ll be able to have beautiful hair even if you decide to go as light as possible. Follow our steps carefully and thoroughly, paying attention to the directions on any product you use. You should be able to comfortably and safely bleach your black hair at home. How can I bleach my black hair without damaging it?Use a 10- or 20-volume developer to minimize damage.
Low volume developers produce weaker bleach, so they cause less damage to your hair. It will likely take you longer to achieve your desired results with a 10- or 20-volume developer, but it'll help you minimize the damage.
What bleach is best for black people hair?What bleach is best for black hair? Bleach powder and 30 volume developer is your best bet. Mix some hair bleaching powder and liquid developer from a kit from the store. 30 volume developer is the strongest volume you can use without severely damaging your hair or skin, so it's an effective option for dark hair.
How do you prepare black hair for bleaching?How to Prep Your Hair for Bleaching. Get a Professional Consultation. ... . No Heat Styling Tools or Chemical Treatments. ... . Moisturize, Moisturize, Moisturize. ... . Don't Shampoo Right Before Bleaching. ... . Use Products for Color-Treated Hair. ... . Give Your New Locks Some Extra TLC.. What is the healthiest way to bleach hair?Aim for at least once per week to keep hair healthy. Use a low-volume bleach developer, never higher than 20 volume, and ensure it doesn't sit on your head for too long to prevent breakage. Maintain your blonde color and extend the time between bleaching by using a semi-permanent hair dye.
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