100 PREGUNTAS PARA LA CIUDADANÍA AMERICANA
100 Preguntas Oficiales del Examen de Ciudadanía Americana 2022 en Inglés y
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La prueba de naturalización es para ciudadanos no estadounidenses que esperan convertirse en ciudadanos estadounidenses. La prueba de naturalización se realiza durante la entrevista de ciudadanía estadounidense. Después de pasar la entrevista de ciudadanía estadounidense, tomará un juramento de lealtad en una ceremonia de naturalización.
Según los Servicios de Ciudadanía e Inmigración de EE.UU., el 91 por ciento de los que toman el examen terminan aprobándolo.
Administración y Formato de La Prueba
Aquellos que deseen convertirse en ciudadanos estadounidenses primero deben solicitar la naturalización y asegurarse de cumplir con los requisitos. Luego, la prueba de naturalización se realizará en la entrevista de naturalización.
Durante la entrevista de naturalización, un oficial de USCIS le hará preguntas sobre sus antecedentes y su solicitud. Luego tomará una prueba de inglés y una prueba de educación cívica. Esta guía es solo para el examen de educación cívica.
En este libro hemos proporcionado las 100 posibles preguntas de la prueba. Se le harán 10 de estas 100 preguntas durante la prueba. Tendrás que responder correctamente 6 de 10 preguntas para aprobarlo.
El examen de educación cívica lo evalúa sobre la historia de los EE.UU., y el conocimiento del gobierno. Un oficial de USCIS le hará las preguntas. Luego, dirás las respuestas en voz alta.
Cualquiera que no apruebe el examen de naturalización tendrá una segunda oportunidad para aprobar. Después de un segundo intento fallido, puede volver a solicitar la naturalización o puede apelar la decisión.
CONSEJOS PARA EL EXAMEN
A veces una pregunta tiene varias respuestas correctas.
Por ejemplo:
2. ¿Qué hace la Constitución?
• Sets up the government
• Defines the government
• Protects the basic rights of Americans
Para esta pregunta, las tres respuestas enumeradas son correctas. Solo debes decir una de esas respuestas.
Otras preguntas también tienen varias respuestas correctas y requieren que dé varias respuestas:
9. ¿Cuáles son dos derechos en la Declaración de Independencia?
• Life
• Liberty
• Pursuit of happiness
En este caso, las tres respuestas son correctas, pero debe decir dos de las respuestas.
Asegúrese de leer las preguntas cuidadosamente para saber cuántas respuestas necesita memorizar.
En el caso que solo tenga que decir una respuesta, memorice la más fácil para usted.
¿Quieres obtener Tu Ciudadanía Estadounidense en su primer intento?
¿Quieres pasar tu examen con éxito y hacer realidad tu sueño?
¡Entonces no busques más, la nueva Guía de Estudio de Ciudadanía de los EE. UU. hará que TU preparación para el examen sea muy fácil!
Nuestra Guía de estudio se refiere a los últimos cambios en la parte de educación cívica del examen de Ciudadanía de EE. UU.. Para aprobar el examen, USTED debe conocer 100 respuestas actualizadas. Este cambio comienza el 19 de Abril de 2021.
La nueva Guía de Estudio de Ciudadanía Americana cubre en gran detalle toda la información importante que necesita saber específicamente para el examen, y se le presenta de una manera que es fácil de entender y comprender.
Los capítulos de revisión fáciles de seguir cubren todos los temas evaluados en los exámenes, que incluyen:
• Descripción de la entrevista de naturalización con el oficial de USCIS
• Las 100 preguntas y respuestas OFICIALES sobre educación cívica
• Sistema de gobierno
• Funciones del Gobierno
• Derechos y responsabilidades primarios
• Principios de la democracia estadounidense
• Historia de estados unidos
• Símbolos, Bandera e Himno
• Formulario N-400
• Formularios y tarifas comunes de Inmigración y Naturalización
¡¡¡Y mucho más!!!
La vida es difícil. La preparación para la prueba no tiene por qué serlo. ¡No esperes más y actúa! Recuerde que cuanto antes mejor, Posee el recurso de estudio más innovador y actualizado hoy Haga clic en Comprar ahora.
Estas son las 100 preguntas oficiales de ciudadanía americana en inglés 2022. Las preguntas están en la parte cívica de la prueba de ciudadanía. La mayoría de los solicitantes tomarán su examen de ciudadanía en inglés. Sin embargo, si primero desea
aprender las preguntas de cívica en español, puede hacerlo haciendo clic aquí. Una de las razones por las que algunas personas primero estudian preguntas de ciudadanía en
español es para ayudarles a comprender mejor el significado de las preguntas y respuestas. Por supuesto, entender inglés básico es un requisito para convertirse en ciudadano de los Estados Unidos. Le recomendamos encarecidamente que también mejore sus habilidades para hablar, escuchar, leer y escribir en inglés. Esto le dará una gran ventaja, no solo el día de su entrevista, sino también en su vida diaria en los Estados Unidos. Para aprobar el examen de educación cívica, el solicitante debe responder 6 preguntas correctamente de 10 posibles preguntas. Esto significa, por ejemplo, que si responde correctamente las primeras 6 preguntas, el oficial no le hará más preguntas porque aprobó el examen de educación cívica. Las preguntas se
eligen al azar. El oficial de USCIS le hace esas preguntas en voz alta y usted también debe responderlas en voz alta. Por lo tanto, es importante practicar decir las respuestas en voz alta cuando estudia para el examen de educación cívica. Debe tener en cuenta que la prueba de educación cívica no es una
prueba de opción múltiple. Cuando responda preguntas, no podrá ver ningún documento. Por eso es importante tratar de memorizar las respuestas tanto como pueda. Descubrirá que algunas de las siguientes preguntas tienen muchas respuestas correctas. Sin embargo, si la pregunta pide explícitamente solo una respuesta, entonces solo deberá dar una respuesta, incluso si conoce todas las demás respuestas correctas. Preguntas como la pregunta número 23: “Dé el nombre
de su representante a nivel nacional.” puede cambiar debido a las elecciones. Es por eso que debe revisar las respuestas incluso en la víspera de su entrevista de ciudadanía. Otras preguntas que pueden cambiar debido a las elecciones son las preguntas 20, 23, 28, 29, 39, 40, 43, 46 y 47. AMERICAN GOVERNMENT
A: Principles of American Democracy
- What is the supreme law of the land?
- the Constitution
- What does the Constitution do?
- sets up the government
- defines the government
- protects basic rights of Americans
- The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?
- We the People
- What is an
amendment?
- a change (to the Constitution)
- an addition (to the Constitution)
- What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?
- the Bill of Rights
- What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?
- speech
- religion
- assembly
- press
- petition the government
- How many amendments does the Constitution have?
- twenty-seven (27)
- What did the Declaration of Independence do?
- announced our independence (from Great Britain)
- declared our independence (from Great Britain)
- said that the United States is free (from Great Britain)
- What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?
- life
- liberty
- pursuit of happiness
- What
is freedom of religion?
- You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion.
- What is the economic system in the United States?
- capitalist economy
- market economy
- What
is the “rule of law”?
- Everyone must follow the law.
- Leaders must obey the law.
- Government must obey the law.
- No one is above the law.
B: System of Government
- Name one branch or part of the
government.
- Congress
- legislative
- President
- executive
- the courts
- judicial
- What stops one branch of government from becoming too
powerful?
- checks and balances
- separation of powers
- Who is in charge of the executive branch?
- the President
- Who makes federal laws?
- Congress
- Senate and House (of Representatives)
- (U.S. or national) legislature
- What
are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?
- the Senate and House (of Representatives)
- How many U.S. Senators are
there?
- one hundred (100)
- We elect a U.S. Senator for how many
years?
- six (6)
- Who is one of your state’s U.S. Senators
now?
- Answers will vary. [District of Columbia residents and residents of U.S. territories should answer that D.C. (or the territory where the applicant lives) has no U.S. Senators.]
- The
House of Representatives has how many voting members?
- four hundred thirty-five (435)
- We elect a U.S. Representative for how many
years?
- two (2)
- Name your U.S.
Representative.
- Answers will vary. [Residents of territories with nonvoting Delegates or Resident Commissioners may provide the name of that Delegate or Commissioner. Also acceptable is any statement that the territory has no (voting) Representatives in Congress.]
- Who
does a U.S. Senator represent?
- all people of the state
- Why do some states have more
Representatives than other states?
- (because of) the state’s population
- (because) they have more people
- (because) some states have more people
- We
elect a President for how many years?
- four (4)
- In what
month do we vote for President?
- November
- What
is the name of the President of the United States now?
- Joseph R. Biden
- Joe Biden
- Biden
- What
is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?
- Kamala D. Harris
- Kamala Harris
- Harris
- If
the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
- the Vice President
- If
both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
- the Speaker of the House
- Who
is the Commander in Chief of the military?
- the President
- Who
signs bills to become laws?
- the President
- Who
vetoes bills?
- the President
- What
does the President’s Cabinet do?
- advises the President
- What
are two Cabinet-level positions?
- Secretary of Agriculture
- Secretary of Commerce
- Secretary of Defense
- Secretary of Education
- Secretary of Energy
- Secretary of Health and Human Services
- Secretary of Homeland Security
- Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
- Secretary of the Interior
- Secretary of Labor
- Secretary of State
- Secretary of Transportation
- Secretary of the Treasury
- Secretary of Veterans Affairs
- Attorney General
- Vice President
- What
does the judicial branch do?
- reviews laws
- explains laws
- resolves disputes (disagreements)
- decides if a law goes against the Constitution
- What
is the highest court in the United States?
- the Supreme Court
- How
many justices are on the Supreme Court?
- nine (9)
- Who
is the Chief Justice of the United States now?
- John Roberts
- John G. Roberts, Jr.
- Under
our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal government?
- to print money
- to declare war
- to create an army
- to make treaties
- Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is one power of the
states?
- provide schooling and education
- provide protection (police)
- provide safety (fire departments)
- give a driver’s license
- approve zoning and land use
- Who is the Governor of your state
now?
- Answers will vary. [District of Columbia residents should answer that D.C. does not have a Governor.]
- What
is the capital of your state?
- Answers will vary. [District of Columbia residents should answer that D.C. is not a state and does not have a capital. Residents of U.S. territories should name the capital of the territory.]
- What are the two major political parties in the
United States?
- Democratic and Republican
- What
is the political party of the President now?
- Democratic (Party)
- What
is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now?
- Nancy Pelosi
- Pelosi
C: Rights and Responsibilities
- There are four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote.
Describe one of them.
- Citizens eighteen (18) and older (can vote).
- You don’t have to pay (a poll tax) to vote.
- Any citizen can vote. (Women and men can vote.)
- A male citizen of any race (can vote).
- What
is one responsibility that is only for United States citizens?
- serve on a jury
- vote in a federal election
- Name one right only for United States
citizens.
- vote in a federal election
- run for federal office
- What are two rights of everyone living in the United
States?
- freedom of expression
- freedom of speech
- freedom of assembly
- freedom to petition the government
- freedom of religion
- the right to bear arms
- What
do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?
- the United States
- the flag
- What is one promise you make when you become
a United States citizen?
- give up loyalty to other countries
- defend the Constitution and laws of the United States
- obey the laws of the United States
- serve in the U.S. military (if needed)
- serve (do important work for) the nation (if needed)
- be loyal to the United States
- How
old do citizens have to be to vote for President?
- eighteen (18) and older
- What are two ways that Americans can
participate in their democracy?
- vote
- join a political party
- help with a campaign
- join a civic group
- join a community group
- give an elected official your opinion on an issue
- call Senators and Representatives
- publicly support or oppose an issue or policy
- run for office
- write to a newspaper
- When
is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms?
- April 15
- When must all men register for the Selective
Service?
- at age eighteen (18)
- between eighteen (18) and twenty-six (26)
AMERICAN HISTORY
A: Colonial Period and Independence
- What
is one reason colonists came to
America?
- freedom
- political liberty
- religious freedom
- economic opportunity
- practice their religion
- escape persecution
- Who
lived in America before the Europeans
arrived?
- American Indians
- Native Americans
- What
group of people was taken to America and sold as
slaves?
- Africans
- people from Africa
- Why
did the colonists fight the
British?
- because of high taxes (taxation without representation)
- because the British army stayed in their houses (boarding, quartering)
- because they didn’t have self-government
- Who
wrote the Declaration of
Independence?
- (Thomas) Jefferson
- When
was the Declaration of Independence
adopted?
- July 4, 1776
- There
were 13 original states. Name three.
- New Hampshire
- Massachusetts
- Rhode Island
- Connecticut
- New York
- New Jersey
- Pennsylvania
- Delaware
- Maryland
- Virginia
- North Carolina
- South Carolina
- Georgia
- What
happened at the Constitutional
Convention?
- The Constitution was written.
- The Founding Fathers wrote the Constitution.
- When
was the Constitution
written?
- 1787
- The
Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution. Name one of the
writers.
- (James) Madison
- (Alexander) Hamilton
- (John) Jay
- Publius
- What
is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous
for?
- U.S. diplomat
- oldest member of the Constitutional Convention
- first Postmaster General of the United States
- writer of “Poor Richard’s Almanac”
- started the first free libraries
- Who
is the “Father of Our
Country”?
- (George) Washington
- Who
was the first
President?
- (George) Washington
B: 1800s
- What
territory did the United States buy from France in
1803?
- the Louisiana Territory
- Louisiana
- Name one war
fought by the United States in the
1800s.
- War of 1812
- Mexican-American War
- Civil War
- Spanish-American War
- Name
the U.S. war between the North and the
South.
- the Civil War
- the War between the States
- Name one problem
that led to the Civil
War.
- slavery
- economic reasons
- states’ rights
- What
was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln
did?
- freed the slaves (Emancipation Proclamation)
- saved (or preserved) the Union
- led the United States during the Civil War
- What
did the Emancipation Proclamation
do?
- freed the slaves
- freed slaves in the Confederacy
- freed slaves in the Confederate states
- freed slaves in most Southern states
- What
did Susan B. Anthony
do?
- fought for women’s rights
- fought for civil rights
C: Recent American History and Other Important Historical Information
- Name one war
fought by the United States in the
1900s.
- World War I
- World War II
- Korean War
- Vietnam War
- (Persian) Gulf War
- Who
was President during World War
I?
- (Woodrow) Wilson
- Who
was President during the Great Depression and World War
II?
- (Franklin) Roosevelt
- Who
did the United States fight in World War
II?
- Japan, Germany, and Italy
- Before
he was President, Eisenhower was a general. What war was he
in?
- World War II
- During
the Cold War, what was the main concern of the United
States?
- Communism
- What
movement tried to end racial
discrimination?
- civil rights (movement)
- What
did Martin Luther King, Jr.
do?
- fought for civil rights
- worked for equality for all Americans
- What
major event happened on September 11, 2001, in the United
States?
- Terrorists attacked the United States.
- Name one American
Indian tribe in the United
States.
- Cherokee
- Navajo
- Sioux
- Chippewa
- Choctaw
- Pueblo
- Apache
- Iroquois
- Creek
- Blackfeet
- Seminole
- Cheyenne
- Arawak
- Shawnee
- Mohegan
- Huron
- Oneida
- Lakota
- Crow
- Teton
- Hopi
- Inuit
[USCIS Officers will be supplied with a list of federally recognized American Indian tribes.]
INTEGRATED CIVICS
A: Geography
- Name one of
the two longest rivers in the United
States.
- Missouri (River)
- Mississippi (River)
- What
ocean is on the West Coast of the United
States?
- Pacific (Ocean)
- What
ocean is on the East Coast of the United
States?
- Atlantic (Ocean)
- Name one U.S.
territory.
- Puerto Rico
- U.S. Virgin Islands
- American Samoa
- Northern Mariana Islands
- Guam
- Name one state
that borders
Canada.
- Maine
- New Hampshire
- Vermont
- New York
- Pennsylvania
- Ohio
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- North Dakota
- Montana
- Idaho
- Washington
- Alaska
- Name one state
that borders
Mexico.
- California
- Arizona
- New Mexico
- Texas
- What
is the capital of the United
States?
- Washington, D.C.
- Where
is the Statue of
Liberty?
- New York (Harbor)
- Liberty Island
[Also acceptable are New Jersey, near New York City, and on the Hudson (River).]
B: Symbols
- Why
does the flag have 13
stripes?
- because there were 13 original colonies
- because the stripes represent the original colonies
- Why
does the flag have 50
stars?
- because there is one star for each state
- because each star represents a state
- because there are 50 states
- What
is the name of the national
anthem?
- The Star-Spangled Banner
C: Holidays
- When
do we celebrate Independence
Day?
- July 4
- Name two national
U.S.
holidays.
- New Year’s Day
- Martin Luther King, Jr. Day
- Presidents’ Day
- Memorial Day
- Independence Day
- Labor Day
- Columbus Day
- Veterans Day
- Thanksgiving
- Christmas